mean_absolute_error#
- sklearn.metrics.mean_absolute_error(y_true, y_pred, *, sample_weight=None, multioutput='uniform_average')[source]#
Mean absolute error regression loss.
Read more in the User Guide.
- Parameters:
- y_truearray-like of shape (n_samples,) or (n_samples, n_outputs)
Ground truth (correct) target values.
- y_predarray-like of shape (n_samples,) or (n_samples, n_outputs)
Estimated target values.
- sample_weightarray-like of shape (n_samples,), default=None
Sample weights.
- multioutput{‘raw_values’, ‘uniform_average’} or array-like of shape (n_outputs,), default=’uniform_average’
Defines aggregating of multiple output values. Array-like value defines weights used to average errors.
- ‘raw_values’ :
Returns a full set of errors in case of multioutput input.
- ‘uniform_average’ :
Errors of all outputs are averaged with uniform weight.
- Returns:
- lossfloat or ndarray of floats
If multioutput is ‘raw_values’, then mean absolute error is returned for each output separately. If multioutput is ‘uniform_average’ or an ndarray of weights, then the weighted average of all output errors is returned.
MAE output is non-negative floating point. The best value is 0.0.
Examples
>>> from sklearn.metrics import mean_absolute_error >>> y_true = [3, -0.5, 2, 7] >>> y_pred = [2.5, 0.0, 2, 8] >>> mean_absolute_error(y_true, y_pred) np.float64(0.5) >>> y_true = [[0.5, 1], [-1, 1], [7, -6]] >>> y_pred = [[0, 2], [-1, 2], [8, -5]] >>> mean_absolute_error(y_true, y_pred) np.float64(0.75) >>> mean_absolute_error(y_true, y_pred, multioutput='raw_values') array([0.5, 1. ]) >>> mean_absolute_error(y_true, y_pred, multioutput=[0.3, 0.7]) np.float64(0.85...)
Gallery examples#
Lagged features for time series forecasting
Poisson regression and non-normal loss
Tweedie regression on insurance claims